Generated with sparks and insights from 61 sources
Introduction
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Baidu, Inc. is a Chinese multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products.
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Founded in January 2000 by Robin Li and Eric Xu, Baidu is headquartered in Beijing's Haidian District.
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Baidu operates the largest Chinese-language search engine and offers a wide range of other services including Baidu Baike (an online encyclopedia), iQIYI (a video streaming service), and Baidu Tieba (a keyword-based discussion forum).
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Baidu's search engine is the most popular in China, with a massive database of Chinese web pages.
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The company is also heavily involved in artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud computing.
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Baidu is publicly traded on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol BIDU and on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol 9888.
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Baidu's revenue for 2023 was CN¥134.6 billion, with a net income of CN¥20.32 billion.
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The company employs approximately 39,800 people as of 2023.
History [1]
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Founding: Baidu was founded on January 18, 2000, by Robin Li and Eric Xu.
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Early Development: Robin Li developed the RankDex site-scoring algorithm in 1996, which was a precursor to Baidu's search engine.
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IPO: Baidu went public on August 5, 2005, through a variable interest entity based in the Cayman Islands.
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NASDAQ-100: In December 2007, Baidu became the first Chinese company to be included in the NASDAQ-100 index.
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Partnerships: Baidu has partnered with companies like Sina, Qualcomm, and Snap Inc. for various technological and business ventures.
Key Services [1]
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Baidu Search: The largest Chinese-language search engine.
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Baidu Baike: An online encyclopedia similar to Wikipedia.
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iQIYI: A popular video streaming service.
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Baidu Tieba: A keyword-based discussion forum.
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Baidu Maps: A mapping service similar to Google Maps, covering the Greater China region.
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Baidu Wangpan: A cloud storage service offering 2 TB of free data storage.
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Baidu Translate: An online translation service supporting 200 languages.
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Baidu News: Provides links to local, national, and international news.
Financial Information [1]
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Revenue: CN¥134.6 billion in 2023.
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Operating Income: CN¥21.86 billion in 2023.
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Net Income: CN¥20.32 billion in 2023.
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Total Assets: CN¥406.8 billion in 2023.
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Total Equity: CN¥243.6 billion in 2023.
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Market Cap: As of May 2018, Baidu's market cap was US$99 billion.
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Stock Listings: Baidu is traded on Nasdaq under BIDU and on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange under 9888.
Global Business [1]
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Baidu GBU: Responsible for international products and services.
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Products: Includes keyboard apps Simeji and Facemoji Keyboard, content recommendation platform popIn, and augmented reality network OmniAR.
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Partnerships: Partnered with Snap Inc. to act as the official ad reseller for Snapchat in Greater China, South Korea, Japan, and Singapore.
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Divestment: In 2018, Baidu divested its Global DU business, which now operates independently as DO Global.
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International Ventures: Launched a Brazilian version of the search engine, Baidu Busca, in 2014.
Controversies [1]
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Domain Hijacking: In January 2010, Baidu's DNS records were altered, redirecting users to a site claiming to be the Iranian Cyber Army.
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Bribery Scandal: In August 2012, three Baidu employees were arrested for accepting bribes to delete forum posts.
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Register.com Lawsuit: Baidu sued Register.com for gross negligence after a domain hijacking incident.
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Advertising Criticism: Baidu has faced criticism for its pay-for-placement advertising model, which can lead to biased search results.
Technological Innovations [1]
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RankDex Algorithm: Developed by Robin Li in 1996, it was a precursor to Baidu's search engine.
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Apollo Project: Launched in 2017, it is a self-driving vehicle platform.
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AI Integration: Baidu has increasingly focused on generative AI products during the 2020s.
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Ernie Bot: Baidu's ChatGPT-equivalent language model, unveiled in August 2023.
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Robocar: In August 2021, Baidu revealed a new Robocar concept capable of Level 5 autonomous driving.
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