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はじめに

  • Decidim（デシディム）は、コミュニティによって開発されるオープンソースのデジタルプラットフォームで、市民参加を促進するためのツールです。

  • このプラットフォームは、民主的な意思決定をサポートし、市民、組織、および公的機関が自律的に運営できるよう支援します。

  • Decidimは2016年にスペインのバルセロナで開発され、現在では世界中で使用されています。

  • 日本では、2020年から兵庫県加古川市など30以上の団体により導入され、市民参加とデジタル民主主義の促進を進めています。

  • Decidimは、戦略計画、参加型プロセス、直接参加型機関、市民相談、参加型予算が可能です。

Platform Features [1]

  • Flexible Democratic Framework: Supports democratic governance structures in diverse organizations.

  • Tools Provided: Includes tools for strategic planning, participatory processes, and citizen consultations.

  • Security and Privacy: Ensures participant privacy, security, and the integrity of information.

  • Open Source: Entirely designed with free software, emphasizing transparency and collaboration.

  • User Engagement: Features interactive components like meetings, surveys, proposals, and voting.

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Global Implementation [2]

  • International Usage: Over 450 instances in more than 30 countries, engaging over three million users globally.

  • European Recognition: Supported by organizations such as the European Union for its democratic contributions.

  • Adoption in Various Sectors: Used in municipalities, NGOs, universities, and labor unions.

  • Transparency and Traceability: Provides unprecedented levels of information transparency and traceability.

  • Multi-user Engagement: Caters to both public and private organizations with diverse user bases.

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Partnership and Support [2]

  • Official Partners: Code for Japan is the first official partner in Japan, supporting localization efforts.

  • Contribution to Open Source: Partners help improve the source code and economically support the community.

  • Community Driven: The Metadecidim community designs new features and reports bugs.

  • Digital Public Goods: Recognized as a Digital Public Good by international standards.

  • Tech Support: Community and partners provide technical support for installation and usage.

Use Cases in Japan [3]

  • First Use in Japan: Introduced in 2020, starting with Hyogo Prefecture's Kakogawa City.

  • Broad Adoption: Around 30 organizations and municipalities have adopted Decidim.

  • Examples of Implementation: Used in regions like West Aizu, Yosano, and Kamaishi for civic engagement and decisions.

  • Focus on Young Participation: Young people’s involvement is a key aspect in regions like Setagaya and Kokubunji.

  • Learning from Examples: Decidim allows the sharing of experiences and learning from various municipalities.

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Democratic Impact [4]

  • Enhanced Civic Engagement: Allows citizens to propose and vote on ideas directly.

  • Better Decision Making: Facilitates discussions and feedback on proposed budget plans.

  • Transparency: All proceedings and discussions are visible to participants, increasing trust.

  • Inclusion: Addresses digital divide by integrating online and offline meetings.

  • Policy Influence: Helps shape regulations and policies through participatory processes.

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