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Manama

Capital of Bahrain

Travel Tips

Explore the city's better restaurants, clear air, and Shia culture. Beer is available for purchase. 1

Visit Souq Bab Al Bahrain for a traditional breakfast and explore the Bahrain National Museum. 2

Start your day early to explore the city's attractions before heading out on the road trip. 3

Spend a few days in Manama to fully explore its attractions and unwind. 4

Don't miss the oldest forts and the picturesque views of the city from Arad fort. 5

Explore the Islamic architecture, traditional markets, and try Middle Eastern cuisine. 6

Small enough to explore the country in one day from here. 7

Introduction

History

  • ๐Ÿบ Ancient Settlement: Evidence of human settlement dates back to the Bronze Age.
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Strategic Location: Manama has been under Portuguese, Persian, and Omani control.
  • ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ญ Independence: Bahrain became an independent nation in 1971.
  • ๐Ÿ™๏ธ Capital Shift: Manama became the capital of Bahrain in 1923, replacing Muharraq.
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Oil Wealth: The discovery of oil in the 20th century spurred rapid growth.

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Economy

  • ๐Ÿฆ Financial Hub: Manama is a center for banking and finance in the Middle East.
  • ๐Ÿ’ผ Multinationals: Several multinational companies have offices in Manama.
  • ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Diversification: Efforts to diversify the economy have led to growth in industries like tourism and heavy industry.
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Historical Economy: The early 20th-century economy relied heavily on pearling.
  • ๐Ÿ“‰ Economic Shifts: The Great Depression and the discovery of oil shifted the economy from pearling to oil.

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Attractions

  • ๐Ÿข Bahrain World Trade Center: A prominent landmark in Manama.
  • ๐Ÿ›๏ธ Manama Souq: A traditional market offering a variety of goods.
  • ๐Ÿ•Œ Khamis Mosque: One of the oldest mosques in the region, dating back to the 7th century.
  • ๐Ÿฐ Bahrain Fort: A historical fort built by the Portuguese.
  • ๐ŸŒ† Skyline: The city boasts a modern skyline with numerous skyscrapers.

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Culture

  • ๐ŸŽจ Arab Capital of Culture: Manama was designated as the 2012 capital of Arab culture.
  • ๐ŸŒ Cosmopolitan City: Manama has a diverse population with a mix of ethnicities and religions.
  • ๐Ÿ•Œ Religious Coexistence: Shia and Sunni Muslims have coexisted in Manama for centuries.
  • ๐Ÿ“š Educational Hub: Historically, Manama has been a center for Shia scholarship.
  • ๐ŸŽญ Cultural Events: The city hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year.

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Transportation

  • ๐Ÿš— Road Network: Manama is the main hub of Bahrain's road network.
  • ๐Ÿ›ฃ๏ธ Development: The city's road network is undergoing substantial development to improve traffic conditions.
  • ๐Ÿš™ Vehicle Population: The number of vehicles in Manama has been increasing rapidly.
  • ๐ŸŒ‰ Bridges: A bridge connects Manama to the neighboring island of Muharraq.
  • ๐Ÿ›ค๏ธ Historical Roads: The widening of roads in Manama began as early as 1914.

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