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Mount Mian
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Introduction
Geography
- ๐บ๏ธ Location: Mount Mian is situated in Jiexiu, Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, North China.
- โฐ๏ธ Mountain Range: It is a branch of the Taihang Mountains.
- ๐ Nearby River: Located south of the Fen River.
- ๐ Size: The scenic area covers 75 kmยฒ (29 sq mi).
- ๐ Highest Peak: The highest peak reaches 2,440 meters (8,010 ft).
- ๐ฟ Vegetation: The area has diverse vegetation studied by Shanxi University.
- ๐ชจ Notable Features: Includes Buddha Embrace Rock, Tiesuo Ridge, Yinkong Cavity, and the Mosta Dome.
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History
- ๐ฅ Jie Zhitui: Known for the story of Jie Zhitui and the Cold Food Festival.
- ๐ฏ Temples: Duke Wen of Jin erected a temple in Jie's honor.
- ๐๏ธ Taoism: Important Taoist site since the Spring and Autumn Period.
- ๐๏ธ Buddhism: First Buddhist temple built under the Northern Wei.
- โ๏ธ Historical Battles: Site of battles during the Tang and Southern Song dynasties.
- ๐๏ธ Restoration: Temples repaired during the Yuan dynasty.
- ๐ฒ WWII: Temples damaged by Japanese forces in 1940.
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Major Attractions
- ๐ Dragon Head Temple: Includes over 20 sites, named after dragons appearing to Li Shimin.
- ๐ฒ Dragon Ridge Peak: Features a statue of Jie Zhitui and Tang barracks.
- ๐ Five Dragons' Traces: Gullies formed by dragons listening to a sermon.
- ๐ฟ Guteng Valley: Known for its ancient vines and wildlife.
- ๐ฅ Lord Jie Ridge: Site of Jie Zhitui's immolation and pilgrimage site.
- ๐ง Nun Lee Cliff: Named after Princess Changzhao who became a nun.
- ๐ Qixian Canyon: Features paths, suspension bridges, and waterfalls.
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Events
- ๐ Cold Food Festival: Annual celebration honoring Jie Zhitui.
- ๐๏ธ Taoist Rites: Great Offering performed on the 28th day of the 4th month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
- ๐ Lao-tze's Birth: Celebrations for Lao-tze's birth anniversary in March 2003.
- ๐ Great Offering: Second major Taoist rite in mainland China after the Communist victory held in 2001.
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Transportation
- ๐ฃ๏ธ Main Road: Extends halfway up the peak.
- ๐ Bus Routes: Connects major areas within the scenic area.
- ๐ Accessibility: Easily accessible by road from nearby towns and cities.
- ๐ถ Hiking Paths: Numerous paths for hiking and exploring the mountain.
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Travel Information |
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๐ย ย ย Address: V2PR+MRJ, Jiexiu, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China, 032099 |
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