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Introduction

  • Rajnandgaon is a city located in the Rajnandgaon District of Chhattisgarh, India.

  • As per the 2011 census, the population of Rajnandgaon city was 163,122.

  • Rajnandgaon serves as the administrative headquarters of the district.

  • The city is situated on the Mumbai-Howrah railway line, making it a significant junction for trade and transportation.

  • Rajnandgaon is known for its historical significance and was once the capital of the Raj Nandgaon princely state.

Geographical Location [1]

  • Location: Rajnandgaon is located in west-central Chhattisgarh, India.

  • Railway Connectivity: The city lies on the Mumbai-Howrah railway line, enhancing its connectivity.

  • Proximity to Major Cities: It is approximately 80 km from Raipur, the capital of Chhattisgarh.

  • Natural Features: The city is situated in a region of fertile farmland in the Chhattisgarh Plain.

  • Rivers: Several small tributaries of the Seonath River flow near the city.

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Historical Background [1]

  • Princely State: Rajnandgaon was the capital of the former Raj Nandgaon princely state.

  • Rulers: It was ruled by a dynasty of Hindu caretakers and Gond rajas.

  • British Era: The last ruler was recognized by the British government in 1865.

  • Post-Independence: The princely state merged with Durg district in 1948.

  • Cultural Heritage: The city has a rich cultural heritage with historical palaces and temples.

Economic Significance [1]

Demographics [2]

  • Population: As of the 2011 census, the population of Rajnandgaon city was 163,122.

  • Urban Population: The district has an urban population of 219,688.

  • Literacy Rate: The literacy rate in the district is 77.2%.

  • Sex Ratio: The district has a sex ratio of 1017 females per 1000 males.

  • Languages: Chhattisgarhi and Hindi are the primary languages spoken in the district.

Tourist Attractions [2]

  • Bambleshwari Temple: A famous temple located on a hilltop in Dongargarh.

  • Pragyagiri: A renowned Buddhist Vihara in the district.

  • Barfani Dham: A popular pilgrimage site in Rajnandgaon town.

  • Historical Palaces: The city has several historical palaces reflecting its rich heritage.

  • Festivals: The city hosts grand fairs during Navaratri, attracting numerous visitors.

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