Generated with sparks and insights from 13 sources

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Introduction

  • HarmonyOS Next will no longer support Android apps. Earlier versions allowed Android apps, but this compatibility is being removed.

  • Huawei is removing all Android and Linux source code from HarmonyOS Next to create a fully independent operating system.

  • The new OS aims to eliminate reliance on Google's Android and reduce the risk of U.S. sanctions affecting Huawei's software.

  • HarmonyOS Next is expected to launch in late 2024, initially in China, with plans to expand globally if successful.

  • Huawei is working with over 200 industry partners to develop native apps for HarmonyOS Next, with 4,000 apps already available and plans to increase this to 50,000.

HarmonyOS Next Overview [1]

  • Launch Date: Expected in late 2024.

  • Initial Release: Will first be available in China.

  • Objective: To create a fully independent operating system free from U.S. influence.

  • Development: Over 200 industry partners are involved in developing native apps.

  • Independence: Removes all Android and Linux source code.

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Compatibility Changes [2]

  • Android Apps: HarmonyOS Next will not support Android apps.

  • Previous Versions: Earlier versions allowed Android apps through the Ark Compiler.

  • New Format: Developers need to port their apps to a new format compatible with HarmonyOS Next.

  • Impact: This change aims to create a self-sufficient software environment.

  • Criticism: Some users and developers are concerned about the loss of Android app compatibility.

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Performance and Efficiency [1]

  • Efficiency: HarmonyOS Next is said to be more efficient than Android.

  • memory usage: Utilizes memory three times more efficiently compared to Android.

  • Performance: Expected to perform better on Huawei's Kirin chipsets.

  • power consumption: Reportedly yields 20% lower power consumption.

  • AI capabilities: Potential for enhanced on-device AI capabilities with less system RAM.

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App Ecosystem [2]

  • Current Apps: 4,000 native apps already available for HarmonyOS Next.

  • Development Partners: Over 200 industry partners involved in app development.

  • Future Plans: Huawei aims to increase the app count to 50,000.

  • Developer Rush: Developers are actively porting their apps to the new format.

  • Ecosystem Gaps: Huawei is working to plug any gaps in its ecosystem caused by the lack of Android apps.

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[global expansion Plans](/spark?generatorapi=generate_by_article_name&generatorapi_param=query=HarmonyOS+Next+Global+Expansion+Plans) [1]

  • Initial Launch: HarmonyOS Next will first be available in China.

  • Global Plans: If successful, Huawei plans to expand HarmonyOS Next to other regions.

  • Market Impact: Aims to challenge the market share of Google and Apple.

  • Strategic Move: Part of Huawei's broader strategy to reduce reliance on U.S. technology.

  • Potential: Could become a third major mobile platform alongside Android and iOS.

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